Language of document : ECLI:EU:T:2011:47





Judgment of the General Court (Second Chamber) of 17 February 2011 – J & F Participações v OHIM – Plusfood Wrexham (Friboi)

(Case T-324/09)

Community trade mark – Opposition proceedings – Application for the Community figurative mark Friboi – Earlier national word mark FRIBO – Relative ground for refusal – Likelihood of confusion – Article 8(1)(b) of Regulation (EC) No 207/2009 – Genuine use of the earlier mark – Article 42(2) and (3) of Regulation No 207/2009

1.                     Community trade mark – Observations of third parties and opposition – Examination of the opposition – Proof of use of the earlier mark – Genuine use – Concept – Criteria for assessment (Council Regulation No 207/2009, Art. 42(2) and (3)) (see paras 26-27)

2.                     Community trade mark – Definition and acquisition of the Community trade mark – Relative grounds for refusal – Opposition by the proprietor of an earlier identical or similar mark registered for identical or similar goods or services – Likelihood of confusion with the earlier mark (Council Regulation No 207/2009, Art. 8(1)(b)) (see paras 45, 69)

Re:

ACTION brought against the decision of the First Board of Appeal of OHIM of 22 April 2009 (Case R 824/2008‑1), concerning opposition proceedings between Fribo Foods Ltd and Agropecuaria Friboi, Ltda.

Information relating to the case

Applicant for the Community trade mark:

J & F Participações SA

Community trade mark sought:

Figurative mark Friboi for goods in Class 29

Proprietor of the mark or sign cited in the opposition proceedings:

Plusfood Wrexham Ltd

Mark or sign cited in opposition:

United Kingdom trade mark registration of the word mark FRIBO for goods in Class 29; United Kingdom trade mark registration of the figurative mark Fribo for goods in Class 29; German trade mark registration of the word mark FRIBO for goods in Class 29; German trade mark registration of the figurative mark FRIBO for goods in Class 29; French trade mark registration of the word mark FRIBO for goods in Class 29; French trade mark registration of the figurative mark FRIBO for goods in Class 29; Italian trade mark registration of the word mark FRIBO for goods in Class 29; Italian trade mark registration of the figurative mark FRIBO for goods in Class 29

Decision of the Opposition Division:

Opposition upheld

Decision of the Board of Appeal:

Appeal partially upheld


Operative part

The Court:

1.

Dismisses the action;

2.

Orders J & F Participações SA to pay the costs.