Language of document : ECLI:EU:T:2013:603





Judgment of the General Court (Sixth Chamber) of 21 November 2013 —
Heede v OHIM (Matrix-Energetics)


(Case T‑313/11)

Community trade mark — Application for Community word mark Matrix-Energetics — Absolute grounds for refusal — Descriptive character — Relevant public — Date of the determination of the descriptive character — Article 7(1)(b) and (c) of Regulation (EC) No 207/2009

1.                     Community trade mark — Registration procedure — Publication of the application — Measure not guaranteeing registration of the trade mark (Council Regulation No 207/2009, Arts 37 and 39(2)) (see para. 24)

2.                     Community trade mark — Decisions of the Office — Principle of equal treatment — Principle of sound administration — OHIM’s previous decision-making practice — Principle of legality — Need for a strict and complete examination in each particular case (see para. 28)

3.                     Community trade mark — Definition and acquisition of the Community trade mark — Absolute grounds for refusal — Marks composed exclusively of signs or indications capable of designating the characteristics of a product or service — Concept (Council Regulation No 207/2009, Art. 7(1)(c)) (see paras 35, 36)

4.                     Community trade mark — Definition and acquisition of the Community trade mark — Absolute grounds for refusal — Marks composed exclusively of sign or indications capable of designating the characteristics of a service — Word mark Matrix-Energetics (Council Regulation No 207/2009, Art. 7(1)(c)) (see paras 54‑59)

Re:

ACTION brought against the decision of the Fourth Board of Appeal of OHIM of 8 April 2011 (Case R 1848/2010‑4) concerning the application for registration of the word sign Matrix-Energetics as a Community word mark.

Operative part

The Court:

1.

Dismisses the action;

2.

Orders Mr Günter Heede to pay the costs.