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Judgment of the General Court of 4 April 2019 — Sharif v Council

(Case T-5/17) 1

(Common foreign and security policy — Restrictive measures against Syria — Freezing of funds — Rights of the defence — Right to effective judicial protection — Manifest error of assessment — Right to property — Proportionality — Damage to reputation)

Language of the case: English

Parties

Applicant: Ammar Sharif (Damascus, Syria) (represented by: B. Kennelly QC, and J. Pobjoy, Barrister)

Defendant: Council of the European Union (represented by: S. Kyriakopoulou, P. Mahnič and V. Piessevaux, acting as Agents)

Intervener in support of the defendant: European Commission (represented by: L. Havas and J. Norris, acting as Agents)

Re:

Application, principally, pursuant to Article 263 TFEU for annulment of Council Implementing Decision (CFSP) 2016/1897 of 27 October 2016 implementing Decision 2013/255/CFSP concerning restrictive measures against Syria (OJ 2016 L 293, p. 36), of Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/1893 of 27 October 2016 implementing Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria (OJ 2016 L 293, p. 25), of Council Decision (CFSP) 2017/917 of 29 May 2017 amending Decision 2013/255/CFSP concerning restrictive measures against Syria (OJ 2017 L 139, p. 62), of Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/907 of 29 May 2017 implementing Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria (OJ 2017 L 139, p. 15), of Council Decision (CFSP) 2018/778 of 28 May 2018 amending Decision 2013/255/CFSP concerning restrictive measures against Syria (OJ 2018 L 131, p. 16), and of Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/774 of 28 May 2018 implementing Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria (OJ 2018 L 131, p. 1), in so far as those acts concern the applicant; and, in the alternative, pursuant to Article 277 TFEU for a declaration that the following provisions are inapplicable, in so far as they apply to the applicant: Article 28(2)(a) of Council Decision 2013/255/CFSP of 31 May 2013 concerning restrictive measures against Syria (OJ 2013 L 147, p. 14), as amended by Council Decision (CFSP) 2015/1836 of 12 October 2015 (OJ 2015 L 266, p. 75), and Article 15(1a)(a) of Council Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 of 18 January 2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria and repealing Regulation (EU) No 442/2011 (OJ 2012 L 16, p. 1), as amended by Council Regulation (EU) 2015/1828 of 12 October 2015 (OJ 2015 L 266, p. 1).

Operative part of the judgment

The Court:

Dismisses the action;

Orders Mr Ammar Sharif to bear his own costs and to pay those incurred by the Council of the European Union;

Orders the European Commission to bear its own costs.

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1         OJ C 53, 20.2.2017.