Judgment of the Court (Grand Chamber) of 13 September 2016

Alfredo Rendón Marín v Administración del Estado

Request for a preliminary ruling from the Tribunal Supremo

Reference for a preliminary ruling — Citizenship of the Union — Articles 20 and 21 TFEU — Directive 2004/38/EC — Right of a third-country national with a criminal record to reside in a Member State — Parent having sole care of two minor children, who are Union citizens — First child possessing the nationality of the Member State of residence — Second child possessing the nationality of another Member State — National legislation precluding grant of a residence permit to the father because of his criminal record — Refusal of residence capable of resulting in the children being obliged to leave the territory of the European Union

Case C-165/14


Top of the page Documents in the Case
Document Date Name of the parties Subject-matter Curia EUR-Lex Autres Liens
Judgment (OJ)
28/10/2016 Rendón Marín
Judgment
ECLI:EU:C:2016:675
13/09/2016 Rendón Marín
Judgment (Summary)
ECLI:EU:C:2016:675
13/09/2016 Rendón Marín
Application (OJ)
16/05/2014 Rendón Marín
Opinion
ECLI:EU:C:2016:75
04/02/2016 Rendón Marín
Top of the page Legal analysis of the decision or of the case

Reports of Cases

published in the electronic Reports of Cases (Court Reports - general)

Subject-matter

Information not available

Systematic classification scheme

1.
3 Legal proceedings
  3.04 Reference for a preliminary ruling
    3.04.02 Jurisdiction of the Court of Justice
3 Legal proceedings
  3.04 Reference for a preliminary ruling
    3.04.02 Jurisdiction of the Court of Justice
1 The legal order of the European Union
  1.09 Non-discrimination and citizenship of the Union
    1.09.03 Right of entry and of residence
      1.09.03.01 Detailed rules governing the exercise of the right of entry and of residence
1 The legal order of the European Union
  1.04 Fundamental rights
    1.04.03 The fundamental rights
      1.04.03.07 Respect for private and family life
1 The legal order of the European Union
  1.04 Fundamental rights
    1.04.03 The fundamental rights
      1.04.03.24 The rights of the child
1 The legal order of the European Union
  1.09 Non-discrimination and citizenship of the Union
    1.09.03 Right of entry and of residence
      1.09.03.02 Restrictions justified on grounds of public policy, public security or public health
1 The legal order of the European Union
  1.04 Fundamental rights
    1.04.03 The fundamental rights
      1.04.03.07 Respect for private and family life
1 The legal order of the European Union
  1.04 Fundamental rights
    1.04.03 The fundamental rights
      1.04.03.24 The rights of the child
1 The legal order of the European Union
  1.09 Non-discrimination and citizenship of the Union
    1.09.03 Right of entry and of residence
      1.09.03.02 Restrictions justified on grounds of public policy, public security or public health


Citations of case-law or legislation

References in grounds of judgment

Operative part

Opinion


Dates

Date of the lodging of the application initiating proceedings

  • 07/04/2014

Date of the Opinion

  • 04/02/2016

Date of the hearing

Information not available

Date of delivery

13/09/2016


References

Publication in the Official Journal

Judgment: OJ C 419 from 14.11.2016, p.2

Application: OJ C 175 from 10.06.2014, p.31

Name of the parties

Rendón Marín

Notes on Academic Writings

  1. Poupeau, Diane: Refus de titre de séjour au parent condamné pénalement d'un mineur citoyen de l'Union, L'actualité juridique ; droit administratif 2016 n° 30 p.1663 (FR)
  2. Rigaux, Anne: Parents ressortissants d'un États tiers, Europe 2016 Novembre Comm. nº 11 p.15 (FR)
  3. Mogan, Audrey Cherryl: Secretary of State for the Home Department v CS / Alfredo Rendon Marin v Administracion del Estado, Journal of Immigration Asylum and Nationality Law 2016 p.375-378 (EN)
  4. Zeran, Ünal: Zambrano reloaded: Aufenthaltsrecht und Ausweisungsschutz drittstaatsangehöriger Familienmitglieder von Unionsbürgern, Zeitschrift für Ausländerrecht und Ausländerpolitik 2016 p.54-55 (DE)
  5. Rigaux, Anne: Suites de l'affaire Zambrano : de l'influence sur l'expulsion d'un ressortissant d'État tiers pour des raisons pénales du fait qu'il soit le parent ayant la garde de jeunes mineurs qui sont des petits « citoyens européens »..., Europe 2016 Décembre nº 12 p.12-16 (FR)
  6. Cambien, N.: CS en Rendón Marín: heeft een strafblad gevolgen voor de toepassing van de Ruiz Zambranorechtspraak?, S.E.W. ; Sociaal-economische wetgeving 2017 p.131-134 (NL)
  7. Pfersich, Andreas: Unionsbürgerschaft, Art. 20 und 21 AEUV, Richtlinie 2004/38/EG, Drittstaatsangehöriger, Sorgerecht für Unionsbürger, Staatsangehörigkeit eines anderen Mitgliedstaats, Zeitschrift für Ausländerrecht und Ausländerpolitik 2017 p.41-42 (DE)
  8. Barbou Des Places, Ségolène: Le droit de séjour des ressortissants d'États tiers ayant la garde effective d'enfants citoyens de l'Union, Revue critique de droit international privé 2017 nº 01 p.45-54 (FR)
  9. Neuvonen, Päivi Johanna: EU citizenship and its “very specific” essence: Rendón Marin and CS, Common Market Law Review 2017, Volume 54, Issue 4, p. 1201-1220 (EN)
  10. Benlolo Carabot, Myriam: VI. Citoyenneté - Cour de justice, gde ch., 13 septembre 2016, Alfredo Rendón Marín c/ Administración del Estado, aff. C-165/14, ECLI:EU:C:2016:675 ; Secretary of State for the Home Department c/ CS, aff. C-304/14, ECLI:EU:C:2016:674, Jurisprudence de la CJUE 2016. Décisions et commentaires (Ed. Bruylant - Bruxelles) 2017, p. 205-229 (FR)
  11. Carlier, Jean-Yves ; Renaudière, Géraldine: Libre circulation des personnes dans l'Union européenne, Journal de droit européen 2018 p.141-151 (FR)
  12. Carlier, Jean-Yves ; Renaudière, Géraldine: Libre circulation des personnes dans l'Union européenne, Journal de droit européen 2019 p.166-175 (FR)



Procedural Analysis Information

Source of the question referred for a preliminary ruling

Tribunal Supremo - Spain

Subject-matter

  • Citizenship of the Union

Provisions of national law referred to

Ley Orgánica 4/2000, de 11 de enero, sobre derechos y libertades de los extranjeros en España y su integración social, du 11 janvier 2000 (BOE nº 10, du 12 janvier 2000, p. 1139), article 31, paragraphe 5

Provisions of international law referred to

Information not available

Procedure and result

  • Reference for a preliminary ruling

Formation of the Court

grande chambre (Cour)

Judge-Rapporteur

Rosas

Advocate General

Szpunar

Language(s) of the Case

  • Spanish

Language(s) of the Opinion

  • French