Judgment of the Court (Second Chamber), 24 October 2013

Vitālijs Drozdovs v Baltikums AAS

Request for a preliminary ruling from the Augstākās tiesas Senāts

Compulsory insurance against civil liability in respect of the use of motor vehicles — Directive 72/166/EEC — Article 3(1) — Directive 90/232/EEC — Article 1 — Road traffic accident — Death of the parents of the applicant, who is a minor — Right to compensation of the child — Non-material damage — Compensation — Cover by compulsory insurance

Case C‑277/12


Top of the page Documents in the Case
Document Date Name of the parties Subject-matter Curia EUR-Lex Autres Liens
Judgment (OJ)
29/11/2013 Drozdovs
Judgment
ECLI:EU:C:2013:685
24/10/2013 Drozdovs
Judgment (Summary)
ECLI:EU:C:2013:685
24/10/2013 Drozdovs
Application (OJ)
20/07/2012 Drozdovs
Opinion
ECLI:EU:C:2013:888
11/07/2013 Drozdovs
Top of the page Legal analysis of the decision or of the case

Reports of Cases

published in the electronic Reports of Cases (Court Reports - general)

Subject-matter

Reference for a preliminary ruling – Augstakas tiesas Senats (Latvia) – Interpretation of Article 3 of Council Directive 72/166/EEC of 24 April 1972 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to insurance against civil liability in respect of the use of motor vehicles, and to the enforcement of the obligation to insure against such liability (OJ 1972 L 103, p. 1) and of Article 1(2) of Second Council Directive 84/5/EEC of 30 December 1983 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to insurance against civil liability in respect of the use of motor vehicles (OJ 1984 L 8, p. 17) – Insurance against civil liability in respect of the use of motor vehicles – Determination of damages which must be covered by the civil liability insurance – Possibility to include nonmaterial damage in the compulsory protection for personal injuries – National legislation providing for an amount of compensation for psychological pain and suffering which is significantly lower that the amount laid down in the directives for compensation for personal injuries

Systematic classification scheme

1.
4 Internal policy of the European Union
  4.11 Approximation of laws
    4.11.19 Motor vehicle liability insurance
      4.11.19.02 Compensation rules
4 Internal policy of the European Union
  4.11 Approximation of laws
    4.11.19 Motor vehicle liability insurance
      4.11.19.02 Compensation rules
1 The legal order of the European Union
  1.07 Interpretation of EU law
4 Internal policy of the European Union
  4.11 Approximation of laws
    4.11.19 Motor vehicle liability insurance
      4.11.19.02 Compensation rules


Citations of case-law or legislation

References in grounds of judgment

Operative part

Opinion

Information not available


Dates

Date of the lodging of the application initiating proceedings

  • 01/06/2012

Date of the Opinion

  • 11/07/2013

Date of the hearing

Information not available

Date of delivery

24/10/2013


References

Publication in the Official Journal

Application: OJ C 235 from 04.08.2012, p.10

Judgment: OJ C 367 from 14.12.2013, p.17

Name of the parties

Drozdovs

Notes on Academic Writings

  1. Skubic, Zoran: Odškodnina za nepremoženjsko škodo bližnjim osebam zaradi smrti oškodovanca, Pravna praksa 2013 nº 44 p.23-24 (SL)
  2. Michel, Valérie: Assurance automobile, Europe 2013 Décembre Comm. nº 12 p.48 (FR)
  3. Hojnik, Janja: Obvezno zavarovanje civilne odgovornosti pri uporabi motornih vozil, Davčno-finančna praksa : davki, finance, zavarovalnistvo 2013 n° 11 p.24-27 (SL)
  4. Mantrov, Vadim: Is 142 Euro Equal to 350 000 Euro? The CJEU Interpretation of “Personal Injury” and “Injured Party” in EU Motor Insurance Law, European Journal of Risk Regulation 2014 Nº 3 p.399-406 (EN)



Procedural Analysis Information

Source of the question referred for a preliminary ruling

Augstākās tiesas Senāts (Sénat de la Cour suprême) - Latvia

Subject-matter

  • Approximation of laws
  • Freedom to provide services

Provisions of national law referred to

Sauszemes transportlīdzekļu īpašnieku civiltiesiskās atbildības obligātās apdrošināšanas likums, articles 15 et 19 Ministru kabineta 17.05.2005. noteikumi Nr.331 "Noteikumi par apdrošināšanas atlīdzības apmēru un aprēķināšanas kārtību par personai nodarītajiem nemateriālajiem zaudējumiem", articles 7 et 10

Provisions of international law referred to

Information not available

Procedure and result

  • Reference for a preliminary ruling

Formation of the Court

deuxième chambre (Cour)

Judge-Rapporteur

Arabadjiev

Advocate General

Jääskinen

Language(s) of the Case

  • Latvian

Language(s) of the Opinion

    Information not available