Reports of Cases
not yet published (Court Reports - general)
Subject-matter
Information not available
Systematic classification scheme
1.
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1.05.01 Direct effect, primacy and uniform application of EU law
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1.
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1 The legal order of the European Union
1.05 EU law and national law
1.05.01 Direct effect, primacy and uniform application of EU law
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3.04.02 Jurisdiction of the Court of Justice
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3 Legal proceedings
3.04 Reference for a preliminary ruling
3.04.02 Jurisdiction of the Court of Justice
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6.07.09 International agreements on energy
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6 External policy
6.07 International agreements
6.07.09 International agreements on energy
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6.07.09 International agreements on energy
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6 External policy
6.07 International agreements
6.07.09 International agreements on energy
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6.07.09 International agreements on energy
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6 External policy
6.07 International agreements
6.07.09 International agreements on energy
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Citations of case-law or legislation
References in grounds of judgment
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Treaty of Lisbon 2007
: paragraph 26
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TFEU, Article 207
: paragraph 26
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TFEU, Article 217
: paragraph 23
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TFEU, Article 218
: paragraph 23
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TFEU, Article 267
: paragraphs 22, 35, 45, 51, 53, 63
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TFEU, Article 344
: paragraph 42
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TEU, Article 1
-L2 : paragraph 44
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TEU, Article 19
: paragraphs 34, 45, 54
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TEU, Article 19
-P1L2 : paragraph 59
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Agreement on the European Economic Area
: paragraphs 36, 37
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
: paragraphs 13, 15, 16, 19, 25, 27, 49, 65
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A01 : paragraphs 3, 5
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A01PT6 : paragraphs 1, 17, 20, 30, 39, 79, 80, 85
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A01PT6L1 : paragraphs 68, 84
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A01PT6L1LA : paragraphs 67, 69
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A01PT6L1LB : paragraphs 67, 69
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A01PT6L1LC : paragraphs 67, 69, 71, 73
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A01PT6L1LD : paragraphs 67, 69
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A01PT6L1LE : paragraphs 67, 69
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A01PT6L1LF : paragraphs 67, 69, 71, 72
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A01PT6L3 : paragraphs 67, 68, 84
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A01PT7 : paragraph 70
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A02 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A03 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A04 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A05 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A06 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A07 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A08 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A09 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A10 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A11 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A12 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A13 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A14 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A15 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A16 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A17 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A26 : paragraphs 3, 6, 18, 40, 60, 64, 82
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A26P1 : paragraphs 1, 17, 20, 30, 39, 70, 85
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A26P2LA : paragraphs 31, 52
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A26P2LC : paragraphs 41, 47, 52, 59, 66
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A26P3LA : paragraph 59
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A26P4 : paragraphs 48, 52, 55
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A26P4LB : paragraphs 12, 32, 56
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A26P6 : paragraphs 48, 50, 52
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A26P8 : paragraph 55
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A27 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-A28 : paragraph 3
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-PART2 : paragraphs 80, 82
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-PART3 : paragraphs 17, 80, 82
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 21994A1231(52)
-PR : paragraphs 3, 4, 81
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -181/73
-N3 : paragraph 23
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -181/73
-N4 : paragraph 23
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -181/73
-N5 : paragraph 23
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -181/73
-N6 : paragraph 23
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -130/95
-N23 : paragraph 29
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -130/95
-N24 : paragraph 29
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -130/95
-N25 : paragraph 29
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -130/95
-N26 : paragraph 29
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -130/95
-N27 : paragraph 29
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -130/95
-N28 : paragraph 29
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -53/96
-N32 : paragraph 29
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -321/97
-N28 : paragraph 36
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -321/97
-N29 : paragraph 36
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -321/97
-N30 : paragraph 36
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -321/97
-N31 : paragraphs 36, 37
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -321/97
-N32 : paragraph 36
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -300/98
-N35 : paragraph 29
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -300/01
-N66 : paragraph 36
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -300/01
-N67 : paragraph 36
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -300/01
-N68 : paragraph 36
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -300/01
-N69 : paragraphs 36, 37
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -300/01
-N70 : paragraph 36
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -240/09
-N30 : paragraph 23
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Court of Justice - Opinion 2/15
-N82 : paragraph 26
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Court of Justice - Opinion 2/15
-N238 : paragraph 26
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Court of Justice - Opinion 2/15
-N243 : paragraph 26
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -64/16
-N34 : paragraph 59
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -224/16
-N50 : paragraph 23
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N32 : paragraph 42
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N33 : paragraph 43
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N35 : paragraph 45
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N36 : paragraph 45
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N37 : paragraph 46
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N41 : paragraph 33
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N43 : paragraph 51
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N45 : paragraph 52
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N46 : paragraph 53
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N49 : paragraph 53
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N54 : paragraph 58
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N55 : paragraph 59
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N56 : paragraph 60
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N57 : paragraph 61
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N58 : paragraphs 63, 64
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Court of Justice - Opinion 1/17
-N109 : paragraph 43
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Court of Justice - Opinion 1/17
-N110 : paragraph 44
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Court of Justice - Opinion 1/17
-N111 : paragraph 45
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Court of Justice - Opinion C -741/19
: paragraphs 63, 70, 72
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -194/19
-N22 : paragraph 35
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -510/19
-N25 : paragraph 35
Operative part
Opinion
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Charter of Fundamental Rights of the EU (2007)
: point 64
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Charter of Fundamental Rights of the EU (2007), Article 47
: point 64
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TFEU, Article 217
: point 28
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TFEU, Article 218
: point 28
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TFEU, Article 267
: points 28, 29, 36, 53, 57, 63, 78
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TFEU, Article 344
: point 53
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Agreement on the European Economic Area
: points 31, 33, 39
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Agreement on the European Economic Area
-A06 : point 35
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Agreement with Third Countries or International Bodies - 22017A0114(01)
: points 85, 86
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Decision 98/181
: points 1, 4, 5, 40, 80, 81, 142
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Decision 98/181
-A01 : point 7
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Decision 98/181
-A01PT6 : points 22, 91, 92, 97, 99, 101, 104, 105, 112, 129, 134, 136, 137
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Decision 98/181
-A01PT6LC : points 102, 103, 106 - 108, 110, 111, 113, 117 - 120, 126 - 128, 149
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Decision 98/181
-A01PT6LF : points 102, 106 - 108, 112, 121, 122, 125 - 128
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Decision 98/181
-A01PT7 : points 136, 138
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Decision 98/181
-A01PT8 : points 135, 136, 138
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Decision 98/181
-A01PT10 : point 151
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Decision 98/181
-A10P1 : point 41
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Decision 98/181
-A26 : points 8, 15, 21, 47, 48, 71 - 74, 76, 78, 79, 83, 85, 86, 88 - 90, 95, 98, 99
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Decision 98/181
-A26P1 : points 20, 22, 130, 132, 133, 136, 141, 143 - 145, 150, 154
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Decision 98/181
-A26P6 : point 75
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Decision 98/181
-PART1 : point 6
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Decision 98/181
-PART2 : point 6
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Decision 98/181
-PART3 : point 6
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Decision 98/181
-PART5 : point 6
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Commission - COM Document (Other than Draft Legislation) - 52018DC0547
: points 49, 65, 94
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -181/73
-N2 : point 28
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -181/73
-N4 : point 28
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Court of Justice - Opinion 1/91
-N40 : point 82
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Court of Justice - Opinion 1/91
-N70 : point 82
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -53/96
-N32 : point 37
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -321/97
: points 33, 36, 38
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -321/97
-N26 : point 28
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -321/97
-N28 : points 31, 34, 43
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -321/97
-N29 : point 35
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -300/01
: points 33, 36, 38
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -300/01
-N66 : points 31, 34, 43
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -300/01
-N67 : point 35
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -458/06
-N20 : point 36
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Court of Justice - Opinion 1/09
-N74 : points 82, 84
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Court of Justice - Opinion 1/09
-N76 : points 82, 84
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Court of Justice - Opinion 1/09
-N83 : point 36
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -104/10
-N60 : point 36
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Court of Justice - Opinion 2/13
-N168 : point 56
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Court of Justice - Opinion 2/13
-N173 : point 56
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Court of Justice - Opinion 2/13
-N174 : point 57
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Court of Justice - Opinion 2/13
-N176 : point 57
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Court of Justice - Opinion 2/13
-N182 : points 82, 84
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Court of Justice - Opinion 2/13
-N183 : points 82 - 84
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Court of Justice - Opinion 2/13
-N201 : point 55
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Court of Justice - Opinion C -284/16
: point 95
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -64/16
-N32 : point 66
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -64/16
-N33 : point 66
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
: points 3, 48, 49, 62, 70 - 74, 79 - 81, 94
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N32 : point 55
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N33 : point 55
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N34 : point 56
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N35 : point 57
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N37 : point 57
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N41 : points 58, 75
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N42 : point 58
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N43 : points 58, 78
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N44 : point 58
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N45 : points 58, 59
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N46 : point 58
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N47 : point 58
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N48 : point 58
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N49 : point 58
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N50 : point 58
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N51 : point 58
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N52 : point 58
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N53 : point 58
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N54 : point 58
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N55 : points 58, 59
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N56 : point 58
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N58 : points 63, 81
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N59 : point 63
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -284/16
-N60 : points 47, 53
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Court of Justice - Opinion C -1/17
-N82 : point 87
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Court of Justice - Opinion C -1/17
-N84 : point 87
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -83/17
-N24 : point 28
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Court of Justice - Opinion 1/17
: point 88
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Court of Justice - Opinion 1/17
-N40 : point 84
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Court of Justice - Opinion 1/17
-N70 : point 84
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Court of Justice - Opinion 1/17
-N127 : point 86
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Court of Justice - Opinion 1/17
-N128 : point 64
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Court of Justice - Opinion 1/17
-N131 : points 85, 86
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -192/18
-N98 : point 66
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -619/18
-N43 : point 66
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -619/18
-N47 : point 66
Dates
Date of the lodging of the application initiating proceedings
Date of the Opinion
Date of the hearing
Information not available
Date of delivery
02/09/2021
References
Publication in the Official Journal
Information not available
Name of the parties
République de Moldavie
Notes on Academic Writings
- Karpenstein, Ulrich ; Sangi, Roya: Investitionsschutz vor nationalen Gerichten : zur Zukunft der Energiecharta : Besprechung von EuGH Urt. v. 2.9.2021 – C-741/19, Neue juristische Wochenschrift 2021 p. 3228-3232 (DE)
- Tribout, Julien: Énergie - Notion d'« investissement » au sens du Traité sur la Charte de l'énergie, Europe 2021, nº 11 Novembre, comm. 409 (FR)
- Hardy, Bruno: Arrêt « République de Moldavie c. Komstroy » : quelle protection pour les investissements dans le secteur de l'énergie en Europe ?, Journal de droit européen 2022 n º 1 p. 16-21 (FR)
- Dashwood, Alan: Republic of Moldova v Komstroy LCC: arbitration under Article 26 ECT outlawed in intra-EU disputes by obiter dictum, European Law Review 2022, n° 1, p. 1-13 (EN)
- Saugmandsgaard Øe, Henrik ; Sabouret, Pauline: Transition verte : les investissements intra-UE après l’arrêt Komstroy (C-741/19) – Quel avenir pour le TCE ?, L'Observateur de Bruxelles 2022, n° 1, p. 42-47 (FR)
- Steinbrück, Ben ; Krahé, Justin Friedrich: Declaratory relief against post-Achmea ICSID arbitration? : German arbitral law’s international reach : Achmea [C-284/16], Republic of Moldova [C-741/19], Europäische Zeitschrift für Wirtschaftsrecht 2022 p. 357-365 (EN)
- Böhme, Bianca: The future of the Energy Charter Treaty after Moldova v. Komstroy : case C-741/19, Republic of Moldova v. Komstroy, a company the successor in law to the company Energoalians, Common Market Law Review 2022 p. 853-870 (EN)
- Declève, Quentin: La C.J.U.E. déclare les procédures intra-européennes d'arbitrage d'investissement fondées sur le TCE incompatibles avec le droit européen : République de Moldavie / Komstroy LLC : C-741/19, Revue de droit commercial belge 2022 p. 107-115 (FR)
- Nikolov, Petyo: Investor-Staat-Schiedsverfahren gemäß Art. 26 ECT : Anmerkung zum Urteil des EuGH v. 2.9.2021, Rs. C-741/19 (Republik Moldau/Société Komstroy), Europarecht 2022 p. 496-504 (DE)
- Ménétrey, Séverine ; Happold, Matthew: L'investissement et l'arbitrage au sens du Traité sur la Charte de l'énergie vu par la Cour de justice : la dimension stratégique de l'arrêt Komstroy à l'aune de l'Avis 1/20, Revue trimestrielle de droit européen 2022, n° 4, p. 693-704 (FR)
- Dashwood, Alan: Komstroy and Opinion 1/20 : curious and curiouser, Common Market Law Review 2022, Special Issue , p. 51-60 (EN)
- Wildemeersch, Jonathan: V. Questions préjudicielles - Cour de Justice, gde ch., 2 septembre 2021, République de Moldavie c/ Komstroy, aff. C-741/19, ECLI:EU:C:2021:655, Jurisprudence de la CJUE 2021. Décisions et commentaires (Ed. Bruylant - Bruxelles) 2022, p. 239-247 (FR)
- Audit, Mathias: Arbitrage international – Extension de la solution de l'arrêt Achmea à l'arbitrage d’investissement intra-européen fondé sur la Charte de l’énergie, Journal du droit international 2022, n° 1 janvier, p. 231-241 (FR)
- Rapoport, Cécile: Moderniser ou quitter le Traité sur la Charte de l’énergie : quels enjeux pour l’Union européenne et son ordre juridique ?, Revue des affaires européennes 2023, n° 1, p. 145-158 (FR)
Procedural Analysis Information
Source of the question referred for a preliminary ruling
Cour d'appel de Paris - France
Subject-matter
- Provisions governing the institutions
- External relations
- Energy
- Environment
Provisions of national law referred to
Information not available
Provisions of international law referred to
Information not available
Procedure and result
- Reference for a preliminary ruling
Formation of the Court
grande chambre (Cour)
Judge-Rapporteur
Rossi
Advocate General
Szpunar
Language(s) of the Case
Language(s) of the Opinion