Reports of Cases
2011 I-14285
Subject-matter
Reference for a preliminary ruling – Oberlandesgericht Düsseldorf – Interpretation of Article 7(3) and (4) of Council Regulation (EC) No 423/2007 of 19 April 2007 concerning restrictive measures against Iran (OJ 2007 L 103, p. 1) – Delivery of equipment referred to in Annex II of Regulation (EC) No 423/2007 in an unusable condition to an Iranian legal person not referred to in Annexes IV and V of that regulation – Equipment allegedly intended for later production for an entity referred to in those two annexes – Scope of the prohibition on making available economic resources to the persons listed in Annexes IV and V of the aforesaid regulation – Concept of ‘making available indirectly’ – Simultaneous application of the provisions prohibiting the making available of economic resources, on the one hand, and the contravention of the latter prohibition, on the other hand
Systematic classification scheme
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1.
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6 External policy
6.01 Common foreign and security policy (CFSP)
6.01.01 Restrictive measures - Freezing of funds and various prohibitions
6.01.01.01 Concept of restrictive measures
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6 External policy
6.01 Common foreign and security policy (CFSP)
6.01.01 Restrictive measures - Freezing of funds and various prohibitions
6.01.01.03 Scope
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6 External policy
6.01 Common foreign and security policy (CFSP)
6.01.01 Restrictive measures - Freezing of funds and various prohibitions
6.01.01.01 Concept of restrictive measures
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Citations of case-law or legislation
References in grounds of judgment
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Common Foreign and Security Policy 2007/140
: paragraphs 5, 43, 44, 46, 51
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Common Foreign and Security Policy 2007/140
-A05P2 : paragraph 7
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Common Foreign and Security Policy 2007/140
-C1 : paragraph 6
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Common Foreign and Security Policy 2007/140
-C9 : paragraph 6
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Common Foreign and Security Policy 2007/246
: paragraph 16
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Regulation 423/2007
: paragraph 8
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Regulation 423/2007
-A01LI : paragraphs 10, 38, 45, 47, 49
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Regulation 423/2007
-A07P1 : paragraph 33
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Regulation 423/2007
-A07P2 : paragraph 33
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Regulation 423/2007
-A07P3 : paragraphs 11, 17, 33 - 68
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Regulation 423/2007
-A07P4 : paragraphs 11, 17, 33 - 68
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Regulation 423/2007
-A12P2 : paragraphs 12, 36, 55
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Regulation 423/2007
-A16P1 : paragraphs 15, 35
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Regulation 423/2007
-C3 : paragraphs 9, 43
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Regulation 423/2007
-N2 : paragraph 13
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Regulation 423/2007
-N4 : paragraphs 33, 37 - 57
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Regulation 423/2007
-N4TITAPT10 : paragraphs 14, 50
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Regulation 423/2007
-N5 : paragraphs 33, 37 - 57
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Regulation 618/2007
: paragraph 16
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Decision 2010/413
: paragraph 17
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Regulation 961/2010
: paragraph 17
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Regulation 961/2010
-A16P3 : paragraph 17
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Regulation 961/2010
-A16P4 : paragraph 17
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -33/74
: paragraph 60
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -229/83
: paragraph 60
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -23/93
: paragraph 60
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -110/99
: paragraph 62
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -255/02
: paragraph 62
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -117/06
: paragraphs 39, 40, 43
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Court of Justice - Opinion C -423/07
: paragraph 65
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -340/08
: paragraphs 47, 65
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -550/09
: paragraphs 39, 40, 43, 47
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -34/10
: paragraph 63
Operative part
Opinion
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Regulation 1334/2000
: points 15, 72
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Regulation 2580/2001
-A02P1LB : point 50
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Regulation 881/2002
-A02P3 : point 50
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Regulation 394/2006
: point 72
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Common Foreign and Security Policy 2007/140
: points 12, 22
-
Common Foreign and Security Policy 2007/140
-A05P2 : point 49
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Regulation 423/2007
-A01LD : points 13, 69
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Regulation 423/2007
-A01LI : points 14, 63, 66
-
Regulation 423/2007
-A02 : point 72
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Regulation 423/2007
-A02LA : point 15
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Regulation 423/2007
-A02LB : point 41
-
Regulation 423/2007
-A03 : point 72
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Regulation 423/2007
-A03P1 : point 16
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Regulation 423/2007
-A03P2 : point 16
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Regulation 423/2007
-A04 : point 72
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Regulation 423/2007
-A05 : point 72
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Regulation 423/2007
-A05P1LD : point 41
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Regulation 423/2007
-A06 : point 72
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Regulation 423/2007
-A07 : points 34, 47
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Regulation 423/2007
-A07P1 : points 17, 36, 37, 39, 43, 77, 96, 97
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Regulation 423/2007
-A07P2 : points 17, 36, 37, 39, 43, 77, 96, 97
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Regulation 423/2007
-A07P3 : points 1, 18, 32, 36, 37, 39, 43, 49, 50, 59, 61, 70, 74, 75, 77, 96, 97
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Regulation 423/2007
-A07P4 : points 1, 19, 32, 37 - 40, 46, 76 - 78, 80, 87, 90, 94, 96
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Regulation 423/2007
-A12P2 : points 20, 38, 91, 94
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Regulation 423/2007
-A16 : point 41
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Regulation 423/2007
-N4 : points 36, 56, 59, 60, 73, 74, 97
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Regulation 423/2007
-N5 : points 36, 56, 59, 60, 73, 74, 97
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Regulation 961/2010
: point 22
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -117/06
: points 50, 51, 53
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Court of Justice - Judgment C -550/09
: points 50, 51, 63
Dates
Date of the lodging of the application initiating proceedings
Date of the Opinion
Date of the hearing
Information not available
Date of delivery
21/12/2011
References
Publication in the Official Journal
Application: OJ C 252 from 27.08.2011, p.12
Judgment: OJ C 49 from 18.02.2012, p.13
Name of the parties
Afrasiabi and Others
Notes on Academic Writings
- Simon, Denys: Mesures restrictives (prolifération nucléaire), Europe 2012 Février Comm. nº 2 p.11 (FR)
- Berstein, Alexander ; Zahm, Constanze: Zur Strafbarkeit der Beteiligung an Militärtechniklieferungen in die Islamische Republik Iran, European Law Reporter 2012 p.123-125 (DE)
- Sciarabba, Vincenzo: Alcuni chiarimenti della Corte di giustizia sulla portata delle misure contro la proliferazione nucleare in Iran, Diritto pubblico comparato ed europeo 2012 II p.783-789 (IT)
- Blockmans, Steven: Curbing the circumvention of sanctions against Iran over its nuclear programme: Afrasiabi, Common Market Law Review 2013, Volume 50, Issue 2, p. 623-640 (EN)
Procedural Analysis Information
Source of the question referred for a preliminary ruling
Oberlandesgericht Düsseldorf - Germany
Subject-matter
- Common foreign and security policy
Provisions of national law referred to
Außenwirtschaftsgesetz (AWG), Paragraph 34
Provisions of international law referred to
Information not available
Procedure and result
- Reference for a preliminary ruling
Formation of the Court
Troisième chambre (Cour)
Judge-Rapporteur
Lenaerts
Advocate General
Bot
Language(s) of the Case
Language(s) of the Opinion