Judgment of the Court (Third Chamber) of 21 December 2011.

Criminal proceedings against Mohsen Afrasiabi and Others.

Reference for a preliminary ruling: Oberlandesgericht Düsseldorf - Germany.

Common foreign and security policy - Restrictive measures against the Islamic Republic of Iran to prevent nuclear proliferation - Regulation (EC) No 423/2007 - Article 7(3) and (4) - Supply and installation of a sintering furnace in Iran - Concept of ‘indirectly making available’ an ‘economic resource’ to persons, entities and bodies listed in Annexes IV and V to that regulation - Concept of ‘circumvention’ of the prohibition on making that resource available.

Case C-72/11.


Top of the page Documents in the Case
Document Date Name of the parties Subject-matter Curia EUR-Lex Autres Liens
Judgment (OJ)
03/02/2012 Afrasiabi and Others
Judgment
ECLI:EU:C:2011:874
21/12/2011 Afrasiabi and Others
Judgment (Summary)
ECLI:EU:C:2011:874
21/12/2011 Afrasiabi and Others
Application (OJ)
11/08/2011 Afrasiabi and Others
Opinion
ECLI:EU:C:2011:737
16/11/2011 Afrasiabi and Others
Top of the page Legal analysis of the decision or of the case

Reports of Cases

2011 I-14285

Subject-matter

Reference for a preliminary ruling – Oberlandesgericht Düsseldorf – Interpretation of Article 7(3) and (4) of Council Regulation (EC) No 423/2007 of 19 April 2007 concerning restrictive measures against Iran (OJ 2007 L 103, p. 1) – Delivery of equipment referred to in Annex II of Regulation (EC) No 423/2007 in an unusable condition to an Iranian legal person not referred to in Annexes IV and V of that regulation – Equipment allegedly intended for later production for an entity referred to in those two annexes – Scope of the prohibition on making available economic resources to the persons listed in Annexes IV and V of the aforesaid regulation – Concept of ‘making available indirectly’ – Simultaneous application of the provisions prohibiting the making available of economic resources, on the one hand, and the contravention of the latter prohibition, on the other hand

Systematic classification scheme

1.
6 External policy
  6.01 Common foreign and security policy (CFSP)
    6.01.01 Restrictive measures - Freezing of funds and various prohibitions
      6.01.01.01 Concept of restrictive measures
6 External policy
  6.01 Common foreign and security policy (CFSP)
    6.01.01 Restrictive measures - Freezing of funds and various prohibitions
      6.01.01.03 Scope
6 External policy
  6.01 Common foreign and security policy (CFSP)
    6.01.01 Restrictive measures - Freezing of funds and various prohibitions
      6.01.01.01 Concept of restrictive measures


Citations of case-law or legislation

References in grounds of judgment

Operative part

Opinion


Dates

Date of the lodging of the application initiating proceedings

  • 18/02/2011

Date of the Opinion

  • 16/11/2011

Date of the hearing

Information not available

Date of delivery

21/12/2011


References

Publication in the Official Journal

Application: OJ C 252 from 27.08.2011, p.12

Judgment: OJ C 49 from 18.02.2012, p.13

Name of the parties

Afrasiabi and Others

Notes on Academic Writings

  1. Simon, Denys: Mesures restrictives (prolifération nucléaire), Europe 2012 Février Comm. nº 2 p.11 (FR)
  2. Berstein, Alexander ; Zahm, Constanze: Zur Strafbarkeit der Beteiligung an Militärtechniklieferungen in die Islamische Republik Iran, European Law Reporter 2012 p.123-125 (DE)
  3. Sciarabba, Vincenzo: Alcuni chiarimenti della Corte di giustizia sulla portata delle misure contro la proliferazione nucleare in Iran, Diritto pubblico comparato ed europeo 2012 II p.783-789 (IT)
  4. Blockmans, Steven: Curbing the circumvention of sanctions against Iran over its nuclear programme: Afrasiabi, Common Market Law Review 2013, Volume 50, Issue 2, p. 623-640 (EN)



Procedural Analysis Information

Source of the question referred for a preliminary ruling

Oberlandesgericht Düsseldorf - Germany

Subject-matter

  • Common foreign and security policy

Provisions of national law referred to

Außenwirtschaftsgesetz (AWG), Paragraph 34

Provisions of international law referred to

Information not available

Procedure and result

  • Reference for a preliminary ruling

Formation of the Court

Troisième chambre (Cour)

Judge-Rapporteur

Lenaerts

Advocate General

Bot

Language(s) of the Case

  • German

Language(s) of the Opinion

  • French