Judgment of the Court (Grand Chamber) of 18 October 2011.

Realchemie Nederland BV v Bayer CropScience AG.

Reference for a preliminary ruling: Hoge Raad der Nederlanden - Netherlands.

Regulation (EC) No 44/2001 - Jurisdiction and recognition and enforcement of judgments - Definition of ‘civil and commercial matters’ - Recognition and enforcement of an order imposing a fine - Directive 2004/48/EC - Intellectual property rights - Infringement of those rights - Measures, procedures and remedies - Sentence - Exequatur procedure - Related legal costs.

Case C-406/09.

Reports of Cases

2011 I-09773